03/25/1952
The Princess Patricia’s Canadian Light Infantry is surrounded as the Chinese raid Hill 132. The Canadians provide strong resistance and hang on to the position until the Chinese withdraw.

03/25/1958
The CF-105 Avro Arrow flies for the first time at Malton, Ont. Planned to replace the aging CF-100, the Arrow is the most advanced interceptor of the period.

03/26/1885
Métis insurgents under Louis Riel and Gabriel Dumont meet and defeat a column of North West Mounted Police and Prince Albert volunteers near Duck Lake, Sask.

03/26/1945
For American troops, fighting ends on Iwo Jima.

03/27/1916
Third British Division launches an attack against St-Eloi south of Ypres, Belgium, by exploding a series of mines under German lines.

03/27/1933
Japan decides to leave the League of Nations.

03/28-29/1942
Allied bombing strikes the German city of Lübeck..

03/28/1961
The Royal Canadian Air Force takes delivery of the first CF-104 Starfighter. Capable of flying at over 1,400 miles per hour, and carrying nuclear bombs, the CF-104 fulfils Canada’s NATO commitment in Europe as a nuclear strike aircraft.

03/28/1979
Radioactive steam begins leaking from a nuclear plant at Three Mile Island, Pennsylvania.

03/29/1945
The Canadian frigate Teme is torpedoed in the English Channel by U-246, and is damaged beyond repair.

03/30/1951
Flight Lieutenant Omer Levesque shoots down a North Korean MiG-15 fighter while attached to the United States Air Force. He becomes the first Canadian pilot to score a jet-to-jet victory in the Korean War.

03/30/1971
The new Pension Act becomes law.

03/31/1868
Georges Étienne Cartier introduces the first federal Militia Bill. It calls for the creation of an Active Militia of 40,000 volunteers, supplemented by a Reserve Militia that is to include all able-bodied Canadian men between the ages of 16 and 60.

03/31/1945
The British Commonwealth Air Training Plan is terminated. It total, the BCATP produced 131,553 pilots, navigators, bombardiers, wireless operators, air gunners and flight engineers, of which 72,835 are Canadian.

03/31/1949
At midnight, Newfoundland joins Canada, becoming the 10th Canadian province.

03/31/1991
The Gulf War ends.